F-1 and H-1B Rules

About

What this covers

F-1 student status, CPT, OPT and STEM OPT, OPT unemployment, cap-gap, H-1B registration, the lottery, cap, petitions and fees, change of status from F-1 to H-1B, and travel and grace periods for these statuses.

It doesn't cover green cards, citizenship, asylum or other visa categories, and it doesn't advise on your own case.

How answers are sourced

Privacy

Last checked: 2026-11-08.

This assistant explains US immigration rules. It doesn't need to know who you are, and it tries to keep as little as possible.

What we keep

Who else sees your question

Not legal advice

Information only, not legal advice. Rules change; check the status date on each answer and confirm with your school's DSO or an immigration attorney.